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1 But false prophets also appeared among the people, just as there will also be false teachers among you, who will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, bringing swift destruction upon themselves. 2 Many will follow their indecent behavior, and because of them the way of the truth will be maligned; 3 and in their greed they will exploit you with false words; their judgment from long ago is not idle, and their destruction is not asleep..
II Peter 2:1-3

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Showing posts with label Michael Brown. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Michael Brown. Show all posts

Friday, January 2, 2015

Obeying The Wizard By Not Looking Behind The Curtain

Toward the end of the movie The Wizard of Oz, Dorothy and her companions confront the Wizard in order to force him to deliver on his promises. The Wizard, a man-made apparition, tells Dorothy et al not to look at the man behind the curtain who was to the side of the Wizard. And while Dorothy and her 3 friends complied, Toto did not as he kept pulling back the curtain to reveal that the Wizard was a fraud, he was only a mere man.

When confronting the conflict between the Black Lives Matter movement and police departments, such as the NYPD, we are often commanded to not look behind the curtain of the actions that take place, to not be a Toto. Thus, when citizens commit crimes or when police either overreact or commit crimes in response, we are often told to take those actions at face value. And an example of doing so can be seen in a couple of articles written by radio talk-show host, Carl Jackson. Jackson endured a very difficult early life only to become a zealous Christian and political conservative. We should note that Jackson's conservatism seems to have moved him to scapegoat nonconservatives for many of the problems Blacks have experienced.

Here, this blog will review two of Jackson's opinion pieces that appeared in the Christian Post: Hands Up, Won't Shoot: Black Protest Is Not Black Progress and 'They Can't Breathe': A Salute To New York City's Finest. In reviewing his writings here, this blog will compare them to the writings of other Blacks who have commented on the recent conflict between Black Lives Matter and the police with its supporters. 

In the first opinion article mentioned, it seems that Jackson plays fast and loose with the facts. The title itself, is not what was chanted by the protesters.  Protesters were chanting, 'hands up, don't shoot,' and 'hands up, don't shop'--the latter chant was also used in NYC on Black Friday.  The accuracy of his claim that 'the Watts riots were the first urban race riots driven by blacks,' revolves around the word 'driven.' For there had been plenty of race riots before 1965, but many of them pitted Whites against Blacks. However, the Harlem riots of 1935, 1943 and 1964, as well as the Philadelphia riot of 1964 consisted of the response by Blacks  either rumored or actual acts of police violence against Blacks (for a list of race riots, please click here and scroll down to riots in the United States). The Birmingham riot of 1963 was a response to bombings of Black targets.

We should note that the inaccuracies do not end there. In focusing on the Watts riot, Jackson stated that it was White Communists and hippies, it is not clear whether Jackson makes a distinction between the two groups, who used 'protest, altercation, and arrest' to draw attention to the issues. According to Jackson, key members in the Black community imitated these Communists or hippies in how they protested. And here, we have a suggested merging of protests with riots. Jackson states that the rioting had replaced the 'gradualist' approach of people like Martin Luther King Jr. And so Jackson goes on to draw a parallel between the rumor based riots of Watts with that of Ferguson. We should note that Jackson boldly asserts that Michael Brown aggressively attacked the officer despite the conflicting testimony presented to the Grand Jury and the criticisms of Missouri's Attorney General of the prosecutor's case presented to the Grand Jury.

Jackson is not finished in his blaming Liberals, hippies, and Communists for the race riots in Watts and Ferguson as well as the plight of Blacks in America today. He accuses people like Frances Fox Piven of telling Blacks to choose welfare over 'low-level jobs.' 

Just to offer some challenges to this opinion article by Jackson, we should note that while he calls King's approach a gradualist one, King condemned the gradualist approach to gaining Civil Rights. In his I Have A Dream speech (click here), King said the following:
This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy…It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment.
King preferred a militant approach to protesting. But his militancy was nonviolent and his objections to rioting revolved around the use of violence, not sudden change or provocation. King opposed the riots for both moral and practical reasons. In addition, King did not share Jackson's view of those who rioted because of racism. King said the following about riots (click here):
A riot is a language of the unheard

and
The riots in Negro ghettos have been, in one sense, merely another expression of the growing climate of violence in America. When a culture begins to feel threatened by its own inadequacies, the majority of men tend to prop themselves up by artificial means, rather than dig down deep into their spiritual and cultural wellsprings. America seems to have reached this point.1
And so while Jackson would like to scapegoat nonconservatives for the riots of Watts in the '60s and Ferguson today, King, though he adamantly opposed these tactics, saw riots differently. And lest anyone think that King was only referring to the domestic turmoil at the time, in his speech against the Vietnam War, King linked our government's use of violence overseas with the use of violence by Black youths in the city.

We also need to address Jackson's assertion about White liberals telling Blacks that they should seek welfare rather than work in the form of 'low-level' jobs. For example, he makes that claim about Frances Fox Piven. The problem here is that while Piven did tell low income people to apply for welfare, it wasn't for the same reason which Jackson suggests. Like Martin Luther King Jr., Piven believed in a guaranteed income for all. And her concern in telling people to apply for welfare was that some who qualified were not seeking help because they didn't know how to. In addition, Piven was also cared about the working poor (click here).

But most egregious Jackson's contention that false rumors initiated the riots in Watts in the 1960s and Ferguson today. Such suggests that these riots would have occurred if Blacks have never suffered from racism and police violence. That these single instances triggered Black rage and that those on the Left taught Blacks how to express that rage. This is where Jackson is obeying the Wizard by refusing to look at what is behind the curtain where Black activism was occurring. 

In America, we seem to have a tremendous emotional and cognitive disconnect with the profound and pervasive sins of oppression we have committed against those from selected races. We seem to have no clue why some Blacks and other minority members behave the way they do because we have not admitted to ourselves how we might react if we were treated in the same way we treated others. 

Jackson continues his tirade against nonconservatives in the other article cited above: "They Can't Breathe": A Salute To New York City's Finest (click here).  He mentions the alleged chant by protesters calling for dead cops even though the TV station that had reported the chant apologized for their editing that caused viewer to believe that was what the protesters chanted (click here and compare the dates of Jackon's article with the news article). He goes on to  report on the murderer who, in cold blood, assassinated two New York City police officers. And while Jackson cannot determine whether the assassin's religion, Muslim Brotherhood, or his mental illness was the leading factor in causing this man to slaughter the police officers, he pre-emptively castigates the "left-wing" media for their placing the blame on the man's mental illness. 

Jackson states that after the cold-blooded killings of the two NYPD officers and the Ferguson riots, that neither police officers nor Black youths are safe. Why? Because 'racepreneurs' on the Left, the Left includes Obama, Sharpton, Jesse Jackson, and de Blasio, will frame the conversation on race in ways that endanger the police. In fact, Jackson accuses these racepreneurs of being accomplices in the ambushing of the two police officers. As a result, Black youths will be in danger because there will be fewer police officers rather than more. Jackson makes these assertions without presenting neither data nor the dynamics of why this would occur. In other words, there is no looking behind the curtain where our problems stand. There is no attempt to identify more than one or two factors and every attempt to use the tragedies of both police violence and the assassination of police officers to castigate nonconservatives. 

If one wanted to look at more thoughtful piece on the police assassinations, the shooting of unarmed Black police officers, and recent protests and riots, one would do much better by reading Kareem Abdul Jabbar's article in Time Magazine (click here). For in this article, Jabbar looks at the 'institutionalized racism' that has triggered the protests. We should note that Blacks from all ideologies and many occupations have experienced this racism. Black Conservative Christians have reported being harassed by police officers because of their race as well as off duty Black police officers. 

An even more profound analysis of the racism of his day comes from Martin Luther King Jr. King stated that we could not separate racism from other problems such as poverty, materialism, and militarism. For not only do these problems feed of each other, they have the same cause: living in a thing-oriented, rather than person-oriented, society. 

Now many of us may not like either Jabbar's or King's assessment because it calls for all of us to change. And change is our least favorite hobby or occupation. That is because change takes the most energy. Our reluctance to change has caused many of us to regard Black victims of police violence in the same way as how some have treated rape victims. Rather than acknowledging the horrible crime that has been committed, their first response is to ask how the rape victim might have initiated the crime by their behavior.

So when both we are satisfied with the status quo and there is great injustice in our society, to quell the impulse to change we demand that our society's victims be qualified for canonization to sainthood before we are willing to give them a hearing and to consider change. And any flaw in their behavior or character could be used by us to both their victim status and the need for all to change. 

Of course, we make this judgment with a conflict of interests since changing is our last preference. And this is what those police officers who are guilty of abusing their power and of racism would have us do. Why? They wish to void themselves of accountability for their actions. And it isn't just police officers who are doing this, it is many who are in power today. And the spike in authority figures fleeing from accountability began with our federal government's continued response to 9-11.

But what are we to make of Carl Jackson's slipshod treatment of facts and superficial analysis of racism and police abuse of power? His earlier cited biography might give us some clues. For Jackson had a very rough earlier life and he was saved, both from troubles in this life and in an eternal sense by embracing the Christian faith. And with that embracing of that faith came a close association of conservative politics with something that is very legitimate in his life. 

Such an association might make it tough for Jackson to look at the above issues objectively. So he becomes tribal in how he attacks liberals and Leftists--I am not sure if he knows the difference--as he would attack anyone who would potentially set upon his Christian faith. In fact, my guess, and this is a guess, is that he would have a difficult time distinguishing between where his Christian faith ends and where political conservatism begins. And such is unfortunate because instead of looking behind the curtain at the details and dynamics of some important problems, he settles for superficial analysis and opportunities to scapegoat political nonconservatives with whom he disagrees. Such an attitude both hurts the national conversations we can have on police violence, racism, and crime as well as it discredits the Gospel.  

Our society needs to host multiple conversations between police officers and those in the Black community. Both sides need to listen to the grievances each group has and the difficulties each group lives through. It is only then that perhaps we can reduce the instances of police violence, abuse of power, and racist actions on one hand and criminal activity on the other hand. Jackson's articles do not positively contribute to the fostering of these conversations. And one of the reasons why his articles provide no help here is because he seems content with a superficial understanding of the problems where the curtain hiding those problems is never pulled back so that the problems could be thoroughly examined.





Tuesday, December 2, 2014

Surviving A Dark, White Thanksgiving

What is a dark, white Thanksgiving? It occurs when a snowstorm knocks out the power at the place you are staying for Thanksgiving. And that is what occurred to our three families as we were celebrating Thanksgiving in New York. And I survived that Thanksgiving with no thanks to me. When things like the power going off for a prolonged period of time, it was 28 hours for us, I turn into an Oscar The Grouch Curmudgeon. So as the wife, the sister in-law of the East, and her husband did a wonderful job at cooking Thanksgiving dinner using a charcoal grill and a propane fueled camper cooker, I remained quietly skeptical.

However, the lights came back Thanksgiving night and we could prepare for our next day in the city. That would feature a concert at Carnegie Hall with the nephew's orchestra and a young people's, ages from 10 to 21, string orchestra from Brazil. The nephew's orchestra played very well, but a very pleasant surprise came when the orchestra from Brazil played. Their name was the Orquestra Instituto GPA (click here for the event) and they combined humor, choreographic playings of stringed instruments, vocals, and, last but not least, passion and they put that into their playing of several forms of music from classical to pop. What they did was to go outside rigid definitions of how to musically perform in order to play music the way it should be played.

But a funny thing happened on the way to Carnegie Hall, we ran into protesters expressing solidarity with the residents of Ferguson and with all who suffer abuse at the hands of our authorities. Our first encounter with them was at Times Square where they were demonstrating at a bit of a distance from us. But after dinner, as we were walking to Carnegie Hall, the protesters joined us on the sidewalk we were traveling on so that, in essence, we were walking with the protesters because they joined us.

It is unfortunate that many of my Reformed Christian friends were not there to talk with these protesters. Because in talking with them, they might learn more about why the failure to indict Darren Wilson caused them to take to the streets. In one sense, this is unfortunate because things were framed so that Wilson had to be indicted for some of the people from Ferguson and America to feel that their grievances were being heard. Such a situation robs Wilson of a chance for a fair trial. But, then again, if the shooting of Michael Brown was an isolated incident of an unarmed Black man being shot by police, the failure to indict Wilson would not have caused ruckus.  The shooting of Michael Brown is one of many times unarmed Blacks have been shot by the police. And there are other ways in which some police have abused their power.

So perhaps, the way to address Ferguson's grievances, as well as the complaints of many minorities across the nation, is not to write about it from the comfort of one's own home or office. Perhaps, just perhaps, the way to find a solution here is to go to the people of Ferguson and communities like it to listen to the people's grievances. But that is something that many Conservative Christians, especially those from the Reformed  Faith, refuse to do.

Why do they refuse to listen to the people most affected by bigotry and police abuse? It is because too many of us Conservative Christians have too often applied a Mathematical approach to Practical Theological issues so that we use our readings and sacred formulas to determine what the people in communities like Ferguson experience and what should be done to remedy their situation. It is us outsiders who are telling the people of Ferguson what they must do to solve their problems without even listening to their side of the story. We could call the overuse of a Mathematical approach to Practical Theology 'Theomatics.' It is based on the idea that the Scriptures trump experience in interpreting reality. But our problem becomes that it isn't just the Scriptures that obtain such authority, so do all of our pet theories and theologies as well. And the more we practice Theomatics, the less need we feel to talk with and listen to others regarding what is happening in the world. After all, if not only the Scriptures, but all of our theories and theologies can be used to interpret reality, then what need do we have to listen to others? In fact, why do we need to experience life ourselves when our theologies and theories can explain it? 

Yes, the Scriptures do interpret life and reality better than our experiences do. But the Scriptures, especially the New Testament, weren't written in a way so that we could write a specific, concrete rule for each situation and decision. So to think otherwise pushes one to attempt to write a New Testament version of the book of Leviticus.

Just as my preconceived notions on how turkeys could and could not be cooked was proven wrong by experience and the skill of my brother in-law who is an excellent cook. And just as a preconceived, classical approach to playing music could never enable the Orquestra Instituto GPA of Brazil from playing all kinds of music in a fuller way. So our Theomatics can neither tell us what the people in communities like Ferguson are experiencing nor how to address their grievances. Rather, before we deductively calculate our solutions for Ferguson and others, we need to listen its residents. Then just perhaps, together we can find some solutions.




Monday, December 1, 2014

ONIM For December 1, 2014

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Tuesday, November 25, 2014

A Word About Ferguson

There are two conclusions we can draw from the public reaction to the decision not to indict Darren Wilson for his shooting of Michael Brown. First, the reaction indicates that it would have been very difficult for Wilson to get a fair trial. Second, the reaction shows that we have a very serious problem with racism along with an abuse of power problem. As one internet writer stated, the police shooting of unarmed Blacks has become the new form of lynching. And that would make our time period another Jim Crow. This has already been stated by Michelle Alexander in her book, The New Jim Crow. And when we look at the disproportionate incarceration rates based on race and the life after incarceration many are forced to live, the shooting of unarmed Blacks by police, and the attempts to inhibit Black voting, comparisons with our racist past gain a disturbing and growing certainty.

But we also have a growing abuse of power problem. Those in authority are obtaining more and more power while shedding more and more accountability. This of course started at the top where our President feels he can force his decisions on people while having no one to be accountable to. Conservatives will assume that I am talking about President Obama. I am not referring to him though I could. The current growing problem with the abuse of power started with President George W. Bush and his decision to invade Iraq. And it is not that he is the first president to abuse the powers of his office.  But combining that immoral decision with the Patriot Act renewed a precedent for American Presidents and gave a big non-Colbert bump to the authoritarian mindset that said those with power are accountable only to themselves.

Those with power in our nation have already decided to ignore the peaceful protests of the Occupy Movement. Will they also ignore the current reaction to the decision not to indict Darren Wilson? And if so, what will it take for them to repent? And what will it take for the rest of us to end our desire to dominate those who are different simply because they are different?


Monday, November 24, 2014

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Tuesday, August 26, 2014

Two Unrelated Events That Show What We Miss

While this blog was taking a break, two events occurred which can tell us what seems to forever go over our heads. The first event was the suicide of Robin Williams. While most heralded Williams talents and comedic genius, his real contributions were left unsaid. For while getting too caught up in how he performed, and he went beyond performing by giving of himself personally, we missed who he was as a person. He was a giver, he was empathetic, and he was compassionate. And he exceeded many Christians in what should be considered these Christian qualities because he had an outward-directedness to his life. But most of all, he was sensitive. We could see that in the roles he played and how he played them.

Perhaps if we watched his movies and learned the sensitivities his movie characters displayed from films like Dead Poets' Society, Mrs. Doubtfire, Good Will Hunting, and Good Morning Vietnam  we could grow as people. His roles in those movies taught us things about what it means to be human. And how he played those roles showed that these sensitivities were a vital part of who he was for both good and bad. Becoming more human is what we will miss if we only focus on his tremendous talents. For it is about being human that Williams has much to teach us.

Of course, some of my fellow Christians will protest this. They will say that he was not a believer in Christ, which is probably true, and that much of his material went against the Scriptures, which is somewhat true. And so they conclude that we have nothing to learn from him. But the Scriptures beg to differ with that kind of arrogance. Romans 2 tells the Jews then, and includes all of us who are religious now, that we can be easily shamed by the conscience-driven acts of unbelievers because of our own sins. God can use the goodness that most unbelievers have to remind us of how sinful we are especially when we get caught up in performing religion rather than practicing it. And we perform religion when we use it to exalt ourselves above others (see the parable of the two men praying and Paul on judging others).

The Scriptures provide a guide on how to filter the material that comes from people like Robin Williams. So rather than shunning what he has to say because we ourselves prefer to perform religion, we should use the Scriptures to discover what we can learn from people like Williams.

The other event that occurred was a community's reaction to the shooting of one of its own in Ferguson, Missouri. Those of us who have shredded Francis Schaeffer's warning  against seeking our own personal peace and prosperity will not only have the greatest difficultly in understanding the reaction of the people there, we will exhibit the greatest resistance to even learning about the people's protest. In fact, most, if not all, Whites in America will not be able to understand how the people in Ferguson feel. Why is this the case?

Chilean economist Manfred Max-Neef uses topics like love and poverty to show us that understanding comes from experiencing, not studying. This is why he says that unless we fall in love, we can never understand it. He says something similar about poverty. The same applies to understanding lives of the people in Ferguson. The killing of Michael Brown was the proverbial straw that broke the camel's back.  And regardless of the actual facts in the Michael Brown case, it is what the people of Ferguson have had to live through, along with the belief in Michael's innocence, that have many in Ferguson saying, "enough is enough."

Enough is enough of what? A spiraling increase in crime and racially targeted police stops make up part of the problem. So is the racial makeup of Ferguson's police force. In addition, we have a national problem where it has become to easy to perceive that Whites are favored by police while Blacks are automatically viewed as suspects. New York City's Stop And Frisk program lends much credence to this police discrimination against Blacks. And then we have had a number of shootings with impunity of Black kids by White police officers or even citizens. And there have been reports that some Blacks are framed for drug offenses they did not commit. When we add to that the fact that the economic recovery has bypassed almost all but the very rich, we get a sad, Picasso-like picture of life for people who live in areas like Ferguson.


Certainly justice must be done concerning the shooting of Michael Brown. But life will still go on in Ferguson after the investigations have been publicly released. And with that life are the problems that were a part of life in Ferguson before the shooting. And that is what we will be missing if we focus too much on the shooting of Michael Brown. This is not to minimize the shooting and the investigation. Shootings, like the one of Michael Brown, are a tragic part of the lives of many minorities in America. However, I am saying all of this to draw attention to the problems of regular life in communities like Ferguson as well. Perhaps, if we studied and learned about these kinds of problems in the communities near us, we wouldn't need public flareups or dramatic events to discover the problems that many of our fellow citizens live with on a daily basis and to react to them.